THE MULTIPARTY NEGOTIATING FORUM
The new negotiating process comprised 26 parties with significant support and 11 organisations with observer status. It included
- a Negotiating Forum, with four delegates and two advisers from each party, which would supervise the work of a Negotiating Council; approve or amend the Council’s proposals, and set a date for the first national general election;
- a Negotiating Council, with two delegates and two advisers from each party, to conduct the negotiations;
- a ten-member non-partisan Planning Committee to carry out procedural and substantive instructions of the Negotiating Council;
- a Commission for the Demarcation of new States/Provinces/Regions;
- the following eight technical committees, comprising non-partisan experts to produce documentation for the Negotiating Council on the following topics:
- an Independent Media Commission – to ensure the impartiality of state controlled media during the transition;
- an independent Electoral Commission to administer the first national elections;
- the repeal of any laws that might impede free and fair elections;
- ways of counteracting violence;
- additional support for the National Peace Accord;
- agreement on the constitutional principles with which the final constitution would have to comply and other constitutional questions;
- an interim charter of human rights; and
- the establishment of a Transitional Executive Council – which would be co-responsible with the existing government for a range of governmental actions during the transition.
The MPNF included the following parties:
- African National Congress;
- Afrikaner-Volksunie
- Bophuthatswana Government:
- Cape Delegation of Traditional Leaders Delegates
- Ciskei Government
- Democratic Party
- Dikwankwetla Party
- Inkatha Freedom Party
- Intando Yesizwe Party
- Inyandza National Movement
- Konserwatiewe Party
- KwaZulu
- Labour Party Delegates
- Natal Indian Congress/Transvaal Indian Congress
- National Party
- National People’s Party
- Orange Free State Delegation of Traditional Leaders
- Pan Africanist Congress
- Solidarity Party
- South African Communist Party
- South African Government
- Transkei Government
- Transvaal Delegation of Traditional Leaders
- United People’s Front
- Venda Government
- Ximoko Progressive Party